This trial is for refractory autoimmune diseases of the nervous system including Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders, Myasthenia Gravis, Multiple Sclerosis, and Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy.
Autoimmune diseases occur when an individuals immune system incorrectly attacks the healthy cells of organs and tissues. There are over 80 types of different autoimmune diseases affecting various parts of the body, including the nervous system, hair, liver, pancreas, and more. Symptoms vary and depend on the part of your body that's affected. Common symptoms include redness, swelling, heat, and pain due to chronic inflammation. The symptoms of autoimmune diseases fluctuate between flare-ups, where symptoms are exacerbated, and remission, where symptoms alleviate, for a period of time.
The exact causes of autoimmune diseases can be complex and poorly defined. Autoimmune diseases tend to be familial, suggesting genetics may play a role in predisposition. Viruses, certain chemicals, and other environmental factors may trigger an autoimmune disease.